Rwanda Makes History with Africa’s First Self-Flying Air Taxi Test

In a groundbreaking moment for African aviation, Rwanda has carried out the continent’s first public test of a self-flying air taxi. As reported by Business Traveler, the demonstration happened during the Aviation Africa 2025 Summit held in Kigali.

The EHang EH216-S, an electric Vertical Take-Off and Landing (eVTOL) aircraft built to transport two passengers without a pilot, lifted up to nearly 100 meters above the ground.

This major milestone stems from a collaboration between the Government of Rwanda, China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC), and Chinese aviation trailblazer EHang Holdings Limited. The accomplishment pushes Rwanda forward in its mission to reshape urban mobility and improve transport systems across Africa.

Government leaders, aviation professionals, and industry stakeholders from several African nations were present to witness the test flight. The demonstration highlighted Rwanda’s willingness to embrace advanced technology that could transform movement within African cities, many of which battle heavy traffic and poor transport infrastructure.

“Rwanda is actively building a future where our cities are more connected and our economy is more dynamic through innovative transport solutions,” said Jimmy Gasore, Rwanda’s Minister of Infrastructure.

President Paul Kagame echoed the significance of the moment, saying, “This impressive flight will drive the development of low-altitude transportation in Africa.”

He further stressed that investing in a strong and modern aviation sector is essential for economic growth, especially as Africa’s tourism industry expands and its middle class continues to rise.

This air taxi project builds on Rwanda’s reputation as an early mover in drone innovation. In 2016, Rwanda became the first country to launch Zipline’s medical drone delivery service, a system that still delivers blood and vaccines to hard-to-reach areas much faster than traditional road travel.

By advancing from drone logistics to autonomous passenger transport, Rwanda is signaling that it intends not only to adopt new aviation technology but also to influence its development across the continent.

Even though widespread introduction of self-flying taxis in Africa will take time due to regulatory and infrastructure needs, this successful demonstration sets a strong precedent for the future.